Abstraction Quote by Michael F.D. Young
““Dialectics, Engestrom states, reverses the direction of conventional logic: instead of seeing 'concrete' phenomena as something sensually palpable and 'abstraction' as a conceptual or mentally constructed process, 'concrete' (things how they are) refers to the systemic interconnectedness of things. In other words, concrete phenomena are the outcome not the starting point of thinking. (Engestrom 1991; my italics)””
About This Quote
Source Book: “Learning in Organizations” by Engestrom, 1991
Concrete phenomena arise from systemic interconnections, reversing traditional logic that treats abstraction as primary.
In simple terms: Systems shape what we see as concrete.
Consider underlying systems before conclusions.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- organizational analysis
- educational design
- complex problem solving
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How do hidden structures influence perception?
- Can we reverse this perspective in practice?
Systems are not always visible.