Half Quote by M. S. Swaminathan
“Famines were frequent in colonial India and some estimates indicate that 30 to 40 million died out of starvation in Tamil Nadu, Bihar and Bengal during the later half of the 19th century.”
About This Quote
Source Historical analysis: Colonial India famine records, 19th century
Large-scale famines in colonial India caused massive mortality, highlighting the impact of colonial policies and inadequate relief systems.
In simple terms: Colonial famines caused millions of deaths.
Key Takeaway
Recognize how policy and governance affect food security.
Themes
history
colonialism
food security
humanitarian crises
Mood
somber
reflective
Type
historical
analytical
When to use this quote
- government planning
- NGO relief work
- academic research
- public awareness campaigns
Key Concepts
political economy
public health
agricultural policy
Questions to Reflect On
- How did colonial administration contribute to famine severity?
- What modern policies can prevent similar crises?
A Different Perspective
The figures may be disputed and data collection was limited, so exact numbers are uncertain.
