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Biology Quote by Lynn Margulis

“Natural selection eliminates and maybe maintains, but it doesn't create... Neo-Darwinists say that new species emerge when mutations occur and modify an organism. I was taught over and over again that the accumulation of random mutations led to evolutionary change [which] led to new species. I…” quote by Lynn Margulis
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““Natural selection eliminates and maybe maintains, but it doesn't create... Neo-Darwinists say that new species emerge when mutations occur and modify an organism. I was taught over and over again that the accumulation of random mutations led to evolutionary change [which] led to new species. I believed it until I looked for evidence.””

Lynn Margulis

About This Quote

Source Book: Symbiosis in Evolution by Lynn Margulis, 1998

The quote challenges the view that random mutations alone drive speciation, emphasizing that selection removes traits but does not generate new ones, and that evidence for mutation‑driven speciation is lacking.

In simple terms: Selection removes, but doesn't create new species; mutation alone may not explain evolution.

Key Takeaway

Question the adequacy of mutation‑only models.

Themes

evolution science skepticism biology philosophy

Mood

critical inquisitive

Type

scientific philosophical

When to use this quote

  • academic debate
  • research design
  • education curricula
  • public science communication

Key Concepts

mutation natural selection speciation evidence‑based reasoning

Questions to Reflect On

  • What alternative mechanisms could drive speciation?
  • How robust is the evidence for mutation‑driven evolution?
A Different Perspective

Mutation‑only explanations may overlook other mechanisms like symbiosis or genetic drift.

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