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Absolutes Quote by Lord Acton

“Whenever a single definite object is made the supreme end of the State, be it the advantage of a class, the safety of the power of the country, the greatest happiness of the greatest number, or the support of any speculative idea, the State becomes for the time inevitably absolute. Liberty alone…” quote by Lord Acton
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“Whenever a single definite object is made the supreme end of the State, be it the advantage of a class, the safety of the power of the country, the greatest happiness of the greatest number, or the support of any speculative idea, the State becomes for the time inevitably absolute. Liberty alone demands for its realization the limitation of the public authority, for liberty is the only object which benefits all alike, and provokes no sincere opposition.”

Lord Acton

About This Quote

Source Book: Essays on Liberty and Power, 1885

When the state makes any single goal its ultimate purpose, it inevitably becomes absolute, threatening liberty which requires limiting public authority.

In simple terms: State absolute power endangers liberty.

Key Takeaway

Guard against single‑issue dominance.

Themes

politics liberty state power

Mood

cautious reflective

Type

political philosophical

When to use this quote

  • legislative policy
  • government reform
  • civil rights movements

Key Concepts

absolute authority public good individual rights

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can societies protect liberty while pursuing common goals?
  • What mechanisms prevent state overreach?
A Different Perspective

Balancing diverse interests can be complex and may dilute decisive action.

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