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Ancient rome Quote by Jonathan Sacks

“We will only understand the Torah if we recall that every other religion in the ancient world worshiped nature. That is where they found God, or more precisely, the gods: in the sun, the moon, the stars, the storm, the rain that fed the earth and the earth that gave forth food. Even in the 21st…” quote by Jonathan Sacks
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““We will only understand the Torah if we recall that every other religion in the ancient world worshiped nature. That is where they found God, or more precisely, the gods: in the sun, the moon, the stars, the storm, the rain that fed the earth and the earth that gave forth food. Even in the 21st century, people for whom science has taken the place of religion still worship nature. For them we are physical beings. For them there is no such thing as a soul, merely electrical impulses in the brain. For them there is no real freedom: we are what we are because of genetic and epigenetic causes over which we have no real control. Freewill, they say, is an illusion. Human life, they believe, is not sacred, nor are we different in kind from other animals. Nature is all there is. Such was the view of Lucretius in ancient Rome and Epicurus in pre-Christian Greece, and it is the view of scientific atheists today. The faith of Abraham and his descendants is different. God, we believe, is beyond nature, because He created nature. And because He made us in His image, there is something in us that is beyond nature also. We are free. We are creative. We can conceive of possibilities that have not yet existed, and act so as to make them real. We can adapt to our environment, but we can also adapt our environment to us. Like every other animal we have desires, but unlike any other animal we are capable of standing outside our desires and choosing which to satisfy and which not. We can distinguish between what is and what ought to be. We can ask the question “Why?””

Jonathan Sacks

About This Quote

Source Book: Covenant & Conversation: On the Faith of Abraham, 1995

The quote contrasts ancient nature worship and modern scientific materialism with the Judeo‑Christian belief that God transcends nature, granting humans free will and moral agency beyond mere biology.

In simple terms: Humans differ from animals by having free will and moral insight.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and exercise your creative, moral freedom.

Themes

theology free will human nature science vs religion morality

Mood

thoughtful inspirational reflective

Type

philosophical theological motivational

When to use this quote

  • personal decision making
  • ethical debates
  • spiritual reflection
  • science education
  • interfaith dialogue

Key Concepts

creativity agency ethical responsibility

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do you balance scientific understanding with belief in free will?
  • What responsibilities arise from seeing yourself as created in God's image?
A Different Perspective

It may overlook the complexity of neuroscience and the influence of environment on behavior.

4.8 out of 5 (9 ratings)

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