Aristotle Quote by John Gardner
““It is for this reason that Aristotle recommends that the writer begin "in the middle of things" and fill in the exposition as he can. But for purposes of discussion it will be useful to treat the three components separately.””
About This Quote
Source Book: The Art of Fiction, John Gardner, 1983
Aristotle suggests writers start stories in the middle, then add exposition as needed, treating plot elements separately.
In simple terms: Begin narratives mid‑action, then fill in background.
Start in the middle, then develop context.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- novel drafting
- screenwriting
- teaching writing
- workshop exercises
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does starting in the middle affect reader engagement?
- What balance between action and exposition works best?
Risk of confusing readers if exposition is insufficient.