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Ambient Quote by Jerry Fodor

“It simply isn't true, for example, that being big is in general better for fitness than being small except when there are effects of interacting variables; or that flying slow and high is in general better for fitness than flying fast and low except when there are effects of interacting variables…” quote by Jerry Fodor
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“It simply isn't true, for example, that being big is in general better for fitness than being small except when there are effects of interacting variables; or that flying slow and high is in general better for fitness than flying fast and low except when there are effects of interacting variables; or that being monogamous is in general better for fitness than being polygamous... except when there are effects of interacting variables... It's not that the underlying generalizations are there but imperceptible in the ambient noise.”

Jerry Fodor

About This Quote

Source Philosophical Essay: The Limits of Generalizations in Evolutionary Biology, 1990s

Broad rules about fitness often fail because real-world outcomes depend on many interacting factors.

In simple terms: General rules can be misleading.

Key Takeaway

Consider context before applying generalizations.

Themes

complexity biology evolutionary theory

Mood

analytical critical

Type

scientific philosophical

When to use this quote

  • policy making
  • health recommendations
  • environmental planning

Key Concepts

interacting variables fitness landscapes trade‑offs

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do you test a general rule against specific cases?
  • What factors might you be overlooking?
A Different Perspective

Oversimplified advice can cause harm.

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