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Governed Quote by James Madison

“You must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place, oblige it to control itself.” quote by James Madison
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““You must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place, oblige it to control itself.””

James Madison

About This Quote

Source Treat: Federalist Papers, No. 51, 1788

A government must have power over citizens while also being constrained by its own rules.

In simple terms: Government must control people and itself.

Key Takeaway

Ensure checks on power.

Themes

politics governance accountability

Mood

critical thoughtful

Type

political philosophical

When to use this quote

  • legislation
  • public policy
  • civil rights

Key Concepts

social contract self‑regulation

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can a state balance authority and self‑control?
  • What mechanisms prevent governmental overreach?
A Different Perspective

Power can become oppressive without internal limits.

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