Assembly Quote by James Madison
“[Regarding legislative assemblies,] the number ought at most to be kept within a certain limit, in order to avoid the confusion and intemperance of a multitude. In all very numerous assemblies, of whatever characters composed, passion never fails to wrest the scepter from reason. Had every Athenian citizen been a Socrates, every Athenian assembly would still have been a mob.”
About This Quote
Source Treat: The Federalist Papers, No. 10, 1787
Large assemblies tend to become chaotic, allowing passions to dominate over reason, leading to mob-like behavior.
In simple terms: Too many people in a group cause chaos and irrational decisions.
Limit group size to preserve rational decision‑making.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- legislative bodies
- community meetings
- online forums
- corporate boards
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can institutions balance inclusivity with effective deliberation?
- What safeguards prevent passion from overriding reason?
Large groups can still be disciplined with strong institutional rules.