Amendment Quote by James Madison
“... large and permanent military establishments ... are forbidden by the principles of free government, and against the necessity of which the militia were meant to be a constitutional bulwark.”
About This Quote
Source The Federalist Papers, 1788
Permanent standing armies threaten liberty; militias protect freedom.
In simple terms: Large armies endanger free government.
Support citizen militias.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- policy debates
- defense planning
- citizen training
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- Is a militia sufficient for contemporary security?
- How balance liberty and defense?
Modern threats may require professional forces.