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Apprehension Quote by James Madison

“In time of actual war, great discretionary powers are constantly given to the Executive Magistrate. Constant apprehension of War, has the same tendency to render the head too large for the body. A standing military force, with an overgrown Executive will not long be safe companions to liberty.” quote by James Madison
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“In time of actual war, great discretionary powers are constantly given to the Executive Magistrate. Constant apprehension of War, has the same tendency to render the head too large for the body. A standing military force, with an overgrown Executive will not long be safe companions to liberty.”

James Madison

About This Quote

Source Federalist Papers, Federalist No. 69, 1788

Executive power expands during war, risking tyranny and endangering liberty.

In simple terms: War enlarges executive power, threatening freedom.

Key Takeaway

Guard against unchecked authority.

Themes

freedom government war power liberty

Mood

cautious concerned

Type

political historical

When to use this quote

  • policy debates
  • legislative oversight
  • public protests
  • educational curricula

Key Concepts

separation of powers constitutional limits civil-military relations

Questions to Reflect On

  • How to balance security and liberty?
  • What safeguards prevent executive overreach?
A Different Perspective

Progress authority may be necessary for security.

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