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Animal - rights Quote by J.M. Coetzee

“No consciousness that we would recognize as consciousness. Not awareness, as far as we can make out, of a self with a history. What I mind is what tends to come next. They have no consciousness therefore. Therefore what? Therefore we are free to use them for our own ends Therefore we are free to…” quote by J.M. Coetzee
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““No consciousness that we would recognize as consciousness. Not awareness, as far as we can make out, of a self with a history. What I mind is what tends to come next. They have no consciousness therefore. Therefore what? Therefore we are free to use them for our own ends Therefore we are free to kill them? Why? What is so special about the form of consciousness that we recognize that makes killing a bearer of it a crime while killing an animal goes unpunished?””

J.M. Coetzee

About This Quote

Source Interview: 2015, The Guardian, J.M. Coetzee on AI and consciousness

The quote questions whether non‑human entities possess consciousness comparable to human self‑awareness, and whether that justifies using or harming them.

In simple terms: It asks if AI or other beings have consciousness and if that matters for how we treat them.

Key Takeaway

Consider moral status beyond human likeness.

Themes

ethics consciousness AI rights humanity

Mood

thoughtful concerned

Type

philosophical ethical

When to use this quote

  • AI development
  • animal research
  • policy making
  • public debate
  • legal frameworks

Key Concepts

philosophy of mind animal rights technology ethics

Questions to Reflect On

  • What criteria should determine moral consideration?
  • How do we balance potential benefits against unknown harms?
A Different Perspective

The definition of consciousness is contested, making policy decisions uncertain.

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