Constitution Quote by Howard Zinn
““So the real problem, according to Madison, was a majority faction, and here the solution was offered by the Constitution, to have “an extensive republic,” that is, a large nation ranging over thirteen states, for then “it will be more difficult for all who feel it to discover their own strength, and to act in unison with each other. . . . The influence of factious leaders may kindle a flame within their particular States, but will be unable to spread a general conflagration through the other States.””
About This Quote
Source Document: The Federalist Papers, No. 10, 1787
Madison argued that a large, diverse republic dilutes factional power, making it harder for any single group to dominate nationwide.
In simple terms: A big, varied nation prevents one faction from taking over.
Support broad, inclusive political structures.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- national elections
- policy making
- interstate cooperation
- public discourse
- conflict resolution
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How does size affect political unity?
- Can diversity always counteract factionalism?
Assumes all states share equal interests; regional differences may persist.