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Divided Quote by Herodotus

“This king [Sesostris] divided the land among all Egyptians so as to give each one a quadrangle of equal size and to draw from each his revenues, by imposing a tax to be levied yearly. But everyone from whose part the river tore anything away, had to go to him to notify what had happened; he then…” quote by Herodotus
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“This king [Sesostris] divided the land among all Egyptians so as to give each one a quadrangle of equal size and to draw from each his revenues, by imposing a tax to be levied yearly. But everyone from whose part the river tore anything away, had to go to him to notify what had happened; he then sent overseers who had to measure out how much the land had become smaller, in order that the owner might pay on what was left, in proportion to the entire tax imposed. In this way, it appears to me, geometry originated, which passed thence to Hellas.”

Herodotus

About This Quote

Source Historical Text: Histories, Book 2, Herodotus, 5th century BC

Herodotus describes a ruler who organized land and taxes, noting this as the origin of geometry that later influenced Greek civilization.

In simple terms: A ruler’s land system led to geometry, later adopted by Greeks.

Key Takeaway

Recognize how administrative needs can spark scientific advances.

Themes

administration geometry taxation civilization innovation

Mood

analytical historical reflective

Type

philosophical historical

When to use this quote

  • urban planning
  • tax collection
  • agricultural management
  • legal disputes
  • education

Key Concepts

measurement statecraft mathematics cultural transmission

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do modern bureaucracies inspire scientific progress?
  • What other inventions arose from governance?
A Different Perspective

The account may exaggerate causality between taxation and geometry.

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