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Automobile Quote by Frank Smith

“Uses are always much broader than functions, and usually far less contentious. The word function carries overtones of purpose andpropriety, of concern with why something was developed rather than with how it has actually been found useful. The function of automobiles is to transport people and…” quote by Frank Smith
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“Uses are always much broader than functions, and usually far less contentious. The word function carries overtones of purpose andpropriety, of concern with why something was developed rather than with how it has actually been found useful. The function of automobiles is to transport people and objects, but they are used for a variety of other purposes--as homes, offices, bedrooms, henhouses, jetties, breakwaters, even offensive weapons.”

Frank Smith

About This Quote

Source Essay: The Function of Technology, 2005

Functions describe intended purpose, while uses are the diverse ways things are actually employed, often beyond original design.

In simple terms: Functions are intended purposes; uses are actual applications.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and adapt to real-world uses.

Themes

purpose flexibility design societal impact

Mood

thoughtful analytical

Type

observational critical

When to use this quote

  • product development
  • urban planning
  • education
  • policy making

Key Concepts

Intentionality Adaptation Emergent behavior

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do you balance design intent with emergent uses?
  • What are the risks of repurposing technology?
A Different Perspective

Uses may conflict with intended safety standards.

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