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Food chain Quote by Elizabeth Kolbert

“Trees are obviously a lot less mobile than, say, trogons—tropical birds common in Manú—or even ticks. But in a cloud forest, trees structure the ecosystem, much as corals structure a reef. Certain types of insects depend on certain types of trees, and certain sorts if birds depend on those…” quote by Elizabeth Kolbert
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““Trees are obviously a lot less mobile than, say, trogons—tropical birds common in Manú—or even ticks. But in a cloud forest, trees structure the ecosystem, much as corals structure a reef. Certain types of insects depend on certain types of trees, and certain sorts if birds depend on those insects, and so on up the food chain. The reverse is also true: animals are critical to the survival of the forest. They are the pollinators and seed dispersers, and the birds prevent the insects from taking over. At the very least . . . global warming will restructure ecological communities. Different groups if trees will respond differently to warming, and so contemporary associations will break down. New ones will form. In this planet-wide restructuring, some species will thrive. . . . Others will fall behind and eventually drop out.””

Elizabeth Kolbert

About This Quote

Source Book: The Sixth Extinction by Elizabeth Kolbert, 2014

Trees shape ecosystems like reefs, and animals and plants depend on each other; climate change will reshuffle these relationships, benefiting some species while harming others.

In simple terms: Ecosystems are interdependent; climate change will rearrange them.

Key Takeaway

Adapt conservation strategies to shifting ecosystems.

Themes

ecology climate change interdependence biodiversity

Mood

thoughtful urgent

Type

scientific environmental

When to use this quote

  • forestry
  • conservation planning
  • climate policy
  • wildlife management

Key Concepts

trophic cascades habitat structure species interactions

Questions to Reflect On

  • What species are most vulnerable to ecosystem restructuring?
  • How can we mitigate negative impacts on biodiversity?
A Different Perspective

Species may not adapt quickly enough to rapid changes.

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