History Quote by Edward Gibbon
““The uncommon abilities and fortune of Severus have induced an elegant historian to compare him with the first and greatest of the Cæsars. The parallel is, at least, imperfect. Where shall we find, in the character of Severus, the commanding superiority of the soul, the generous clemency, and the various genius, which could reconcile and unite the love of pleasure, the thirst of knowledge, and the fire of ambition? ⁴⁴ ⁴⁴ Though it is not, most assuredly, the intention of Lucan to exalt the character of Cæsar, yet the idea he gives of that hero, in the tenth book of the Pharsalia, where he describes him, at the same time making love to Cleopatra, sustaining a siege against the power of Egypt, and conversing with the sages of the country, is, in reality, the noblest panegyric.””
About This Quote
Source Book: The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Volume I, 1776
The passage contrasts Severus’s mixed virtues with the idealized, almost contradictory greatness of Caesar, highlighting the difficulty of reconciling pleasure, knowledge, and ambition in a single character.
In simple terms: Severus lacks the perfect blend of traits that Caesar is praised for.
Recognize that real people are imperfect composites of virtues.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- political leadership
- personal development
- ethical decision making
- career ambition
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- Can a leader truly balance pleasure, knowledge, and ambition?
- What compromises are necessary for effective leadership?
Human nature often prevents the seamless integration of conflicting desires.