Cost Quote by Derek Bok
“As countries embrace mass higher education, the cost of maintaining universities increases dramatically relative to an elite system.”
About This Quote
Expanding mass higher education strains resources, making elite institutions comparatively cheaper per student.
In simple terms: Mass education raises costs.
Scale challenges sustainability.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- government funding debates
- university budgeting
Key Concepts
Practical Applications
- policy analysis
- budget planning
Questions to Reflect On
- How can universities balance access and quality?
- What models offset rising costs?
Some argue that economies of scale can reduce per‑student costs if managed well.