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Change Quote by Daniel Botkin

“Life has had to deal with environmental change, especially climate change, since the beginning of its existence on Earth. Species adjust or go extinct, and both have happened. For life-forms with our kinds of cells—eukaryotic, the kind with distinct organelles—the average existence of a species is…” quote by Daniel Botkin
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““Life has had to deal with environmental change, especially climate change, since the beginning of its existence on Earth. Species adjust or go extinct, and both have happened. For life-forms with our kinds of cells—eukaryotic, the kind with distinct organelles—the average existence of a species is about 1 million years, and, on average, one species goes extinct a year, at least of the species we have named and know, including those we know only from fossil records." -Dan Botkin, excerpt from THE MOON IN THE NAUTILUS SHELL.””

Daniel Botkin

About This Quote

Source Book: The Moon in the Nautilus Shell by Dan Botkin, 2020

Life constantly faces environmental shifts; species either adapt or disappear, with eukaryotes averaging a million‑year lifespan and about one extinction per year among known species.

In simple terms: Life adapts or dies; species last ~1 M years, one dies yearly.

Key Takeaway

Recognize adaptability and urgency in conservation.

Themes

evolution extinction adaptation climate change

Mood

concerned urgent

Type

scientific educational

When to use this quote

  • conservation planning
  • climate policy
  • education
  • research funding
  • public awareness

Key Concepts

ecology species turnover geological time

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can we better protect species before they vanish?
  • What role does human activity play in accelerating extinctions?
A Different Perspective

Extinction rates may be underreported; unknown species could be lost unnoticed.

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