First place Quote by Chinua Achebe
““Unfortunately, oppression does not automatically produce only meaningful struggle. It has the ability to call into being a wide range of responses between partial acceptance and violent rebellion. In between you can have, for instance, a vague, unfocused dissatisfaction; or, worst of all, savage infighting among the oppressed, a fierce love-hate entanglement with one another like crabs inside the fisherman's bucket, which ensures that no crab gets away. This is a serious issue for African-American deliberation. To answer oppression with appropriate resistance requires knowledge of two kinds: in the first place, self-knowledge by the victim, which means awareness that oppression exists, an awareness that the victim has fallen from a great height of glory or promise into the present depths; secondly, the victim must know who the enemy is. He must know his oppressor's real name, not an alias, a pseudonym, or a nom de plume!””
About This Quote
Source Essay: The Role of the Intellectual in Postcolonial Africa, 1970
Oppression can produce varied reactions, from passive acceptance to violent rebellion, and often leads to internal conflict among the oppressed.
In simple terms: Oppression creates many responses, sometimes conflict.
Understand oppression and identify its source.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- activism
- community organizing
- education
- dialogue
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What knowledge is needed to resist oppression effectively?
- How can oppressed groups avoid internal conflict?
May simplify complex social dynamics.