Awkward Quote by Carl Sagan
“It is the responsibility of scientists never to suppress knowledge, no matter how awkward that knowledge is, no matter how it may bother those in power; we are not smart enough to decide which pieces of knowledge are permissible, and which are not. ...”
About This Quote
Source Interview: Cosmos series, 1995
Scientists must share all knowledge, even uncomfortable, because no one can decide what is permissible.
In simple terms: Science should be open and honest.
Promote open sharing of all findings.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- research publication
- public policy
- education
- whistleblowing
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- What responsibilities do scientists have to society?
- How can we balance openness with safety?
Risk of harmful misuse of knowledge.