Persecution Quote by Bertrand Russell
““Persecution is used in theology, not in arithmetic, because in arithmetic there is knowledge, but in theology there is only opinion.””
About This Quote
The statement contrasts the certainty of mathematical knowledge with the subjective nature of theological belief, implying that faith lacks empirical proof.
In simple terms: Math offers certainty; theology offers opinion.
Key Takeaway
Mathematical truths are objective, unlike theological claims.
Themes
Epistemology
Religion
Mathematics
Philosophy of Knowledge
Critique of Faith
Mood
Analytical
Skeptical
Reflective
Type
Aphorism
Philosophical observation
When to use this quote
- Academic debate on faith vs. reason
- Teaching philosophy of science
- Discussing religious tolerance
- Analyzing scientific methodology
- Debating moral foundations
Key Concepts
Objective Knowledge
Subjective Belief
Proof vs. Opinion
Practical Applications
- Educational curricula on critical thinking
- Philosophical essays on belief systems
Questions to Reflect On
- How does certainty affect belief formation?
- Can theology ever achieve the same rigor as mathematics?
![“If an opinion contrary to your own makes you angry, that is a sign that you are subsciously aware of having no good reason for thinking as you do. [...] The most savage controversies are those about matters as to which there is no good evidence either way. Persecution is used in theology, not in…” quote by Bertrand Russell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/img-quotes/d41/bertrand-russell-69_angry_if-an-opinion-contrary-to-your-own-makes_997355.jpg)
![“If the State does not acquire supremacy over [vast private] enterprises, it becomes their puppet, and they become the real State.” quote by Bertrand Russell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/img-quotes/bad/bertrand-russell-69_acquire_if-the-state-does-not-acquire-supremacy_1379.jpg)
