“there are no other professional communities in which individual creative work is so exclusively addressed to and evaluated by other members of the profession. The most esoteric of poets or the most abstract of theologians is far more concerned than… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share Image
“Unable either to practice science without the Principia or to make that work conform to the corpuscular standards of the seventeenth century, scientists gradually… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Once a first paradigm through which to view nature has been found, there is no such thing as research in the absence of any… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Unanticipated novelty, the new discovery, can emerge only to the extent that his anticipations about nature and his instruments prove wrong.” — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Max Planck, surveying his own career in his Scientific Autobiography, sadly remarked that “a new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its opponents… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Perhaps science does not develop by the accumulation of individual discoveries and inventions” — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Either as a metaphor or because it reflects the nature of the mind, that psychological experiment provides a wonderfully simple and cogent schema for… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Newton's three laws of motion are less a product of novel experiments than of the attempt to reinterpret well-known observations in terms of motions… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Gravity, interpreted as an innate attraction between every pair of particles of matter, was an occult quality in the same sense as the scholastics'… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Observation and experience can and must drastically restrict the range of admissible scientific belief, else there would be no science. But they cannot alone… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“We noted in Section II that an increasing reliance on textbooks or their equivalent was an invariable concomitant of the emergence of a first… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“And even when the apparatus exists, novelty ordinarily emerges only for the man who, knowing with precision what he should expect, is able to… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“The competition between paradigms is not the sort of battle that can be resolved by proofs.” — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“If these out-of date beliefs are to be called myths, then myths can be produced by the same sorts of methods and held for… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“there are no other professional communities in which individual creative work is so exclusively addressed to and evaluated by other members of the profession.… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
“Textbooks, however, being pedagogic vehicles for the perpetuation of normal science, have to be rewritten in whole or in part whenever the language, problem-structure,… — Thomas S. Kuhn Copy Share
