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Now (obviously) a sentence’s truth—even when we hold the…

“Now (obviously) a sentence’s truth—even when we hold the sentence’s meaning fixed—depends on which world we are considering. “Brown is Prime Minister” is true in the actual world but, since Brown need not have been Prime Minister, there are countless worlds in which “Brown is Prime Minister” is…” quote by William G. Lycan
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““Now (obviously) a sentence’s truth—even when we hold the sentence’s meaning fixed—depends on which world we are considering. “Brown is Prime Minister” is true in the actual world but, since Brown need not have been Prime Minister, there are countless worlds in which “Brown is Prime Minister” is false: in those worlds, Brown did not succeed Tony Blair, or never went into politics, or never even existed. And in some other worlds, someone else is Prime Minister — David Cameron, P. F. Strawson, me, Madonna, or Daffy Duck. In still others, there is no such office as Prime Minister, or not even a Britain; and so on and so forth. So a given sentence or proposition varies its truth-value from world to world.””

William G. Lycan

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Truth of statements varies across possible worlds; context shapes meaning.

In simple terms: Truth depends on context.

Key Takeaway

Consider contextual truth.

Themes

philosophy language truth modal logic contextualism

Mood

analytical inquisitive

Type

explanatory philosophical

When to use this quote

  • legal analysis
  • academic debate
  • creative writing

Key Concepts

possible worlds semantic variation counterfactual reasoning

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does context alter truth?
  • What implications for communication?
A Different Perspective

Absolute truth claims ignore variability.

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