Therefore, if the earthly power errs, it shall be judged…
“Therefore, if the earthly power errs, it shall be judged by the spiritual power ... but if the supreme spiritual power errs it can be judged only by God, and not by man ... Therefore we declare, state, define and pronounce that it is altogether necessary to salvation for every human creature to be subject to the Roman pontiff.”
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Temporal authority is subordinate to spiritual authority; ultimate judgment belongs to God, not humans.
In simple terms: Earthly power is judged by spiritual power; God judges supreme spiritual power.
Key Takeaway
Recognize spiritual authority over worldly power.
Themes
authority
theology
politics
Mood
solemn
reflective
Type
theological
political
When to use this quote
- Church governance
- legal judgments
- ethical decisions
Key Concepts
Divine jurisdiction
human limitation
Questions to Reflect On
- How should secular leaders respect spiritual authority?
- What are the limits of human judgment?
A Different Perspective
Human courts cannot judge the supreme spiritual power.