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An Italian text from 1490 shows how spontaneous and…

“An Italian text from 1490 shows how spontaneous and natural was the clear recognition of imminent death, and how fundamentally alien to the miraculous or to Christian piety. We are now in a psychological climate very remote from that of the chansons de geste: a commercial town of the Renaissance…” quote by Philippe Ariès
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““An Italian text from 1490 shows how spontaneous and natural was the clear recognition of imminent death, and how fundamentally alien to the miraculous or to Christian piety. We are now in a psychological climate very remote from that of the chansons de geste: a commercial town of the Renaissance. In Spoleto there lived a pretty girl, young and flirtatious, very much attached to the pleasures of her youth. Suddenly she is struck down by illness. Will she cling to life, unaware of the fate that awaits her? Today any other reaction would seem cruel and monstrous, and the family, the doctor, and the priest would conspire to maintain her illusion. But this young girl of the fifteenth century immediately understands that she is going to die. She sees that death is near: “Cum cerneret, infelix juvencula, de proximo sibi imminere mortem.” She rebels, but her rebellion does not take the form of refusing to accept her death—that does not occur to her—but of defying God. She has herself dressed in her finest clothes, as if for her wedding day, and she gives herself to the devil.7 Like the sacristan of Narbonne, the young girl of Spoleto knew. Sometimes””

Philippe Ariès

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

A 15th‑century girl confronts imminent death by embracing defiance rather than piety, reflecting cultural shifts in attitudes toward mortality.

In simple terms: She rebels against death with defiant dress.

Key Takeaway

Recognize personal agency in confronting mortality.

Themes

mortality rebellion cultural history religion personal agency

Mood

thoughtful historical analytical

Type

philosophical inspirational

When to use this quote

  • historical analysis
  • literary study
  • psychology of death
  • cultural critique

Key Concepts

existentialism historical perspective

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does defiance shape our view of death?
  • What can we learn from past attitudes toward mortality?
A Different Perspective

Modern readers may misinterpret historical context.

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