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A prince... must learn from the fox and the lion... One…

“A prince... must learn from the fox and the lion... One must be a fox in order to recognize traps, and a lion to frighten off wolves. Those who act simply as lions are stupid. So it follows that a prudent ruler cannot, and must not, honour his word when it places him at a disadvantage and when the…” quote by Niccolo Machiavelli
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“A prince... must learn from the fox and the lion... One must be a fox in order to recognize traps, and a lion to frighten off wolves. Those who act simply as lions are stupid. So it follows that a prudent ruler cannot, and must not, honour his word when it places him at a disadvantage and when the reasons for which he made his promise no longer exist.”

Niccolo Machiavelli

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

A ruler must balance cunning (fox) and strength (lion); flexibility requires breaking promises when circumstances change.

In simple terms: Leaders need both cleverness and power, and may break vows if needed.

Key Takeaway

Adapt strategy to reality, not rigid honor.

Themes

politics leadership strategy

Mood

strategic pragmatic

Type

political historical

When to use this quote

  • statecraft
  • business negotiations
  • military command
  • personal relationships

Key Concepts

realpolitik ethical flexibility power dynamics

Questions to Reflect On

  • When is it justified to break a promise?
  • How to balance cunning with integrity?
A Different Perspective

Breaking promises can erode trust.

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