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By what criteria can one decide which of a person's…

“By what criteria can one decide which of a person's countless beliefs are primitive? The essential factor is that they are taken for granted: a person's primitive beliefs represent the basic truths he holds about physical reality, social reality, and himself and his own nature. Like all beliefs…” quote by Milton Rokeach
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““By what criteria can one decide which of a person's countless beliefs are primitive? The essential factor is that they are taken for granted: a person's primitive beliefs represent the basic truths he holds about physical reality, social reality, and himself and his own nature. Like all beliefs, conscious or unconscious, they have a personal aspect: they are rooted in the individual's experience and in the evidence of his senses. Like all beliefs, they also have a social aspect: with regard to every belief a person forms, he also forms some notion of how many other people have the experience and the knowledge necessary to share it with him, and of how close the agreement is among this group. Unlike other beliefs, however, primitive beliefs are normally not open to discussion or controversy. Either they do not come up in conversation because everyone shares them and everyone takes them for granted, or, if they do come up, they are virtually unassailable by outside forces. The criterion of social support is totally rejected; it is as if the individual said: "Nobody else could possibly know or have experienced what I have." Or, to quote a popular refrain: "Nobody knows the trouble I've seen." A person's primitive beliefs thus lie at the very core of his total system of beliefs, and they represent the subsystem in which he has the heaviest emotional commitment.””

Milton Rokeach

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Primitive beliefs are deep‑seated assumptions taken for granted about reality and self, shaped by personal experience and social consensus, rarely questioned.

In simple terms: Deep assumptions we accept without questioning.

Key Takeaway

Identify and examine your own unexamined assumptions.

Themes

psychology philosophy social influence selfawareness

Mood

introspective critical

Type

philosophical analytical

When to use this quote

  • personal reflection
  • therapy
  • education
  • cross‑cultural research

Key Concepts

cognitive bias social conformity identity formation

Questions to Reflect On

  • What beliefs do you hold that you never discuss?
  • How does social agreement reinforce them?
A Different Perspective

These beliefs may be resistant to change even when evidence contradicts them.

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