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in modern philosophy, the first glimpse of the true view…

“in modern philosophy, the first glimpse of the true view of the conception of ‘might is right’ as applying to government is to be found in the political writings of Spinoza. Briefly it is this. Government, as such, has a limited sphere of activity. This limitation is self-limitation; and the…” quote by Michael Oakeshott
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““in modern philosophy, the first glimpse of the true view of the conception of ‘might is right’ as applying to government is to be found in the political writings of Spinoza. Briefly it is this. Government, as such, has a limited sphere of activity. This limitation is self-limitation; and the proper province of government comprehends all that it is able to accomplish. Government may not attempt that which it is unable to achieve; that which it is able to achieve is its true and proper sphere of action. Ask and answer the question, What can government do? and we have solved the problem of what it ought to do, that is, we have defined its limits and discovered its particular nature. Its might is its right.””

Michael Oakeshott

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Government should act only within its actual capacities; its legitimacy comes from what it can realistically achieve, not from abstract power.

In simple terms: Government’s power equals its ability to act.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and respect governmental limits.

Themes

politics authority limits

Mood

cautious analytical

Type

philosophical critical

When to use this quote

  • policy making
  • constitutional design
  • public administration
  • citizen expectations

Key Concepts

social contract political realism legitimacy

Questions to Reflect On

  • What capacities truly define a government’s role?
  • How can societies enforce these limits?
A Different Perspective

Limits can be vague, leading to overreach or paralysis.

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