Skip to content

Where to find the borrowers with high FICO scores? Here…

“Where to find the borrowers with high FICO scores? Here the Wall Street bond trading desks exploited another blind spot in the rating agencies’ models. Apparently the agencies didn’t grasp the difference between a “thin-file” FICO score and a “thick-file” FICO score. A thin-file FICO score…” quote by Michael Lewis
Download Open image
““Where to find the borrowers with high FICO scores? Here the Wall Street bond trading desks exploited another blind spot in the rating agencies’ models. Apparently the agencies didn’t grasp the difference between a “thin-file” FICO score and a “thick-file” FICO score. A thin-file FICO score implied, as it sounds, a short credit history. The file was thin because the borrower hadn’t done much borrowing. Immigrants who had never failed to repay a debt, because they had never been given a loan, often had surprisingly high thin-file FICO scores. Thus a Jamaican baby nurse or Mexican strawberry picker with an income of $14,000 looking to borrow three-quarters of a million dollars, when filtered through the models at Moody’s and S&P, became suddenly more useful, from a credit-rigging point of view. They might actually improve the perceived quality of the pool of loans and increase the percentage that could be declared triple-A. The Mexican harvested strawberries; Wall Street harvested his FICO score.””

Michael Lewis

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Wall Street exploited rating model blind spots by using thin‑file FICO scores of immigrants to boost loan pool ratings.

In simple terms: Banks used high scores of borrowers with little credit history to improve loan ratings.

Key Takeaway

Beware of superficial credit metrics.

Themes

finance rating agencies credit risk immigration Wall Street

Mood

cautious critical

Type

analytical informative

When to use this quote

  • lending decisions
  • regulatory oversight
  • risk assessment
  • investment analysis

Key Concepts

credit scoring model risk financial engineering

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can lenders verify creditworthiness beyond thin‑file scores?
  • What safeguards prevent rating manipulation?
A Different Perspective

Thin‑file scores may mask true creditworthiness.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet

More by Michael Lewis

Explore all 398 Michael Lewis quotes

More Point of view quotes

Browse all 3,298 Point of view quotes