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Under a socialist mode of production all personal…

“Under a socialist mode of production all personal incentives which selfishness provides under capitalism are removed, and a premium is put upon laziness and negligence. Whereas in a capitalist society selfishness incites everyone to the utmost diligence, in a socialist society it makes for inertia…” quote by Ludwig von Mises
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“Under a socialist mode of production all personal incentives which selfishness provides under capitalism are removed, and a premium is put upon laziness and negligence. Whereas in a capitalist society selfishness incites everyone to the utmost diligence, in a socialist society it makes for inertia and laxity.”

Ludwig von Mises

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

In socialism, personal gain incentives disappear, leading to laziness; capitalism rewards self‑interest, driving diligence.

In simple terms: Socialism removes personal incentives, causing laziness; capitalism encourages diligence via selfishness.

Key Takeaway

Recognize how incentive structures shape behavior.

Themes

economics political theory motivation incentives

Mood

critical analytical

Type

philosophical political

When to use this quote

  • government policy design
  • business management
  • personal productivity
  • public administration

Key Concepts

self‑interest collectivism productivity

Questions to Reflect On

  • How might cooperative incentives alter this view?
  • Can altruistic motives coexist with productivity?
A Different Perspective

Assumes all individuals act purely out of selfishness, ignoring altruism.

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