Skip to content

The trouble is that the risks that are being hedged very…

“The trouble is that the risks that are being hedged very well by new financial securities are financial risks. And it appears to me that the real things you want to hedge are real risks, for example, risks in innovation. The fact is that you'd like companies to be able to take bigger chances…” quote by Kenneth Arrow
Download Open image
“The trouble is that the risks that are being hedged very well by new financial securities are financial risks. And it appears to me that the real things you want to hedge are real risks, for example, risks in innovation. The fact is that you'd like companies to be able to take bigger chances. Presumably one obstacle to successful R&D, particularly when the costs are large, are the risks involved.”

Kenneth Arrow

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Financial instruments often hedge only monetary risks, neglecting the real uncertainties of innovation and R&D.

In simple terms: Financial hedges miss real innovation risks.

Key Takeaway

Address real risks directly.

Themes

finance innovation risk management

Mood

analytical critical

Type

economic strategic

When to use this quote

  • venture capital
  • corporate R&D
  • policy making
  • investment decisions

Key Concepts

risk hedging R&D funding uncertainty financial securities

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can firms balance financial hedging with embracing innovation risk?
  • What policies encourage taking bigger chances?
A Different Perspective

Financial tools cannot replace the need for risk‑tolerant culture.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet

More by Kenneth Arrow

Explore all 44 Kenneth Arrow quotes

More Able quotes

Browse all 17,257 Able quotes