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According to this conception, the ultimate causes of all…

“According to this conception, the ultimate causes of all social changes and political revolutions are not increasing insight into justice; they are to be sought not in the philosophy but in the economics of the epoch concerned. The growing realization that existing social institutions are…” quote by Karl R. Popper
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““According to this conception, the ultimate causes of all social changes and political revolutions are not increasing insight into justice; they are to be sought not in the philosophy but in the economics of the epoch concerned. The growing realization that existing social institutions are irrational and unjust is only a symptom …’ It is the theory of which a modern Marxist says: ‘In founding socialist aspirations on a rational economic law of social development, instead of justifying them on moral grounds, Marx and Engels proclaimed socialism a historical necessity.””

Karl R. Popper

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Social change is driven by material economic forces, not by abstract ideas of justice; Marxist theory frames socialism as a historical economic necessity.

In simple terms: Economic conditions, not moral ideas, drive revolutions.

Key Takeaway

Focus on material analysis of society.

Themes

economics revolution materialism history politics

Mood

analytical critical thought‑provoking

Type

philosophical political academic

When to use this quote

  • policy analysis
  • social reform
  • academic research
  • activist strategy

Key Concepts

historical materialism social theory dialectical change

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do economic structures shape political movements?
  • Can moral arguments still influence social change?
A Different Perspective

Economic analysis may overlook moral agency and cultural factors.

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