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human beings are known universally as the only animals…

“human beings are known universally as the only animals capable of lying, and while it is true that they sometimes lie out of fear and sometimes out of self-interest, they also occasionally lie because they realize, just in time, that this is the only means available to them of defending the truth.” quote by José Saramago
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““human beings are known universally as the only animals capable of lying, and while it is true that they sometimes lie out of fear and sometimes out of self-interest, they also occasionally lie because they realize, just in time, that this is the only means available to them of defending the truth.””

José Saramago

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

People lie for fear, self‑interest, or to protect truth, revealing moral complexity.

In simple terms: Lying can be a defensive tool for truth.

Key Takeaway

Consider honesty’s nuanced role.

Themes

ethics truth human nature

Mood

reflective thoughtful

Type

philosophical literary

When to use this quote

  • political discourse
  • personal relationships
  • journalism

Key Concepts

moral psychology defensive lying social dynamics

Questions to Reflect On

  • When is lying justified?
  • How does lying protect truth?
A Different Perspective

Truth may be compromised by necessary deception.

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