What becomes of the surplus of human life? It is either…
“What becomes of the surplus of human life? It is either, 1st. destroyed by infanticide, as among the Chinese and Lacedemonians; or 2d. it is stifled or starved, as among other nations whose population is commensurate to its food; or 3d. it is consumed by wars and endemic diseases; or 4th. it overflows, by emigration, to places where a surplus of food is attainable.”
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
The quote argues that excess human population leads to destructive outcomes: infanticide, starvation, war, disease, or emigration to better-fed regions.
In simple terms: Too many people cause social problems and migration.
Manage population and resource balance.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- urban planning
- family planning
- international aid
- public health policy
- immigration law
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can societies prevent the negative outcomes of overpopulation?
- What policies balance growth with resource limits?
Assumes uniform causes across cultures, ignoring modern welfare systems.