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Inference is founded upon obvious reasons. Regard to…

“Inference is founded upon obvious reasons. Regard to reputation has a less active influence, when the infamy of a bad action is to be divided upon a number, than when it is to fall singly upon one. A spirit of faction . . . will often hurry the persons of whom they were composed into improprieties…” quote by James Madison
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“Inference is founded upon obvious reasons. Regard to reputation has a less active influence, when the infamy of a bad action is to be divided upon a number, than when it is to fall singly upon one. A spirit of faction . . . will often hurry the persons of whom they were composed into improprieties and excesses for which they would blush in a private capacity.”

James Madison

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Reputation influences judgment less than direct wrongdoing; factions amplify excesses and improprieties.

In simple terms: Reputation less powerful than actions; factions worsen behavior.

Key Takeaway

Beware factional bias.

Themes

politics reputation faction ethics

Mood

analytical critical

Type

philosophical observational

When to use this quote

  • legislative debate
  • public opinion
  • organizational governance

Key Concepts

political theory social psychology morality

Questions to Reflect On

  • How do factions shape decisions?
  • When is reputation important?
A Different Perspective

Factions can also protect minority interests.

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