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The traditional arguments for the existence of God have…

“The traditional arguments for the existence of God have been fairly thoroughly criticised by philosophers. But the theologian can, if he wishes, accept this criticism. He can admit that no rational proof of God's existence is possible. And he can still retain all that is essential to his position…” quote by J.L. Mackie
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““The traditional arguments for the existence of God have been fairly thoroughly criticised by philosophers. But the theologian can, if he wishes, accept this criticism. He can admit that no rational proof of God's existence is possible. And he can still retain all that is essential to his position, by holding that God's existence is known in some other, non-rational way. I think, however, that a more telling criticism can be made by way of the traditional problem of evil. Here it can be shown, not that religious beliefs lack rational support, but that they are positively irrational, that the several parts of the essential theological doctrine are inconsistent with one another, so that the theologian can maintain his position as a whole only by a much more extreme rejection of reason than in the former case. He must now be prepared to believe, not merely what cannot be proved, but what can be disproved from other beliefs that he also holds.””

J.L. Mackie

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Traditional arguments for God are critiqued; theologians may accept non‑rational belief, but inconsistencies in doctrine make the stance irrational.

In simple terms: God’s existence is claimed without rational proof, leading to contradictions.

Key Takeaway

Question the rational basis of faith claims.

Themes

faith reason contradiction

Mood

skeptical critical

Type

philosophical analytical

When to use this quote

  • religious debate
  • academic discussion
  • personal belief evaluation

Key Concepts

theology philosophy of religion

Questions to Reflect On

  • Can faith be rational and emotional?
  • What role does reason play in belief?
A Different Perspective

The critique may not address personal experiences of faith.

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