How could any number of people—all together—know enough?…
““How could any number of people—all together—know enough? It reminded Seldon of a puzzle that had been presented to him when he was young: Can you have a relatively small piece of platinum, with handholds affixed, that could not be lifted by the bare, unaided strength of any number of people, no matter how many? The answer was yes. A cubic meter of platinum weighs 22,420 kilograms under standard gravitational pull. If it is assumed that each person could heave 120 kilograms up from the ground, then 188 people would suffice to lift the platinum. —But you could not squeeze 188 people around the cubic meter so that each one could get a grip on it. You could perhaps not squeeze more than 9 people around it. And levers or other such devices were not allowed. It had to be “bare, unaided strength.” In the same way, it could be that there was no way of getting enough people to handle the total amount of knowledge required for psychohistory, even if the facts were stored in computers rather than in individual human brains. Only so many people could gather round the knowledge, so to speak, and communicate it.””
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Collective effort is limited by physical constraints; knowledge cannot be handled by too many people without tools, highlighting limits of bare human strength.
In simple terms: People can’t lift a huge weight together without tools; similarly, knowledge may be too much for unaided minds.
Use tools and collaboration to overcome limits.
Themes
Mood
Type
When to use this quote
- engineering projects
- large-scale research
- education systems
Key Concepts
Questions to Reflect On
- How can technology augment collective knowledge?
- What structures help many people share complex information?
Relying solely on unaided human effort is impractical.