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The modern age has carried with it a theoretical…

“The modern age has carried with it a theoretical glorification of labor and has resulted in a factual transformation of the whole of society into a laboring society. The fulfilment of the wish, therefore, like the fulfilment of wishes in fairy tales, comes at a moment when it can only be…” quote by Hannah Arendt
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““The modern age has carried with it a theoretical glorification of labor and has resulted in a factual transformation of the whole of society into a laboring society. The fulfilment of the wish, therefore, like the fulfilment of wishes in fairy tales, comes at a moment when it can only be self-defeating. It is a society of laborers which is about to be liberated from the fetters of labor, and this society does no longer know of those other higher and more meaningful activities for the sake of which this freedom would deserve to be won. Within this society, which is egalitarian because this is labor’s way of making men live together, there is no class left, no aristocracy of either a political or spiritual nature from which a restoration of the other capacities of man could start anew. Even presidents, kings, and prime ministers think of their offices in terms of a job necessary for the life of society, and among the intellectuals, only solitary individuals are left who consider what they are doing in terms of work and not in terms of making a living. What we are confronted with is the prospect of a society of laborers without labor, that is, without the only activity left to them. Surely, nothing could be worse.””

Hannah Arendt

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Critiques a society that reduces all human activity to labor, losing higher purpose and class distinctions.

In simple terms: A labor‑only society loses meaning.

Key Takeaway

Seek purpose beyond work.

Themes

labor societal structure meaning class individuality

Mood

thoughtful critical

Type

philosophical analytical

When to use this quote

  • career planning
  • policy debate
  • personal development

Key Concepts

alienation existential risk social critique

Questions to Reflect On

  • What activities can fulfill higher purposes?
  • How can societies balance work and meaning?
A Different Perspective

May idealize labor without practical solutions.

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