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Under the pressure of fanaticism, and with the mob…

“Under the pressure of fanaticism, and with the mob complacently applauding the show, democratic law tends more and more to be grounded upon the maxim that every citizen is, by nature, a traitor, a libertine, and a scoundrel. In order to dissuade him from his evil-doing the police power is extended…” quote by H. L. Mencken
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“Under the pressure of fanaticism, and with the mob complacently applauding the show, democratic law tends more and more to be grounded upon the maxim that every citizen is, by nature, a traitor, a libertine, and a scoundrel. In order to dissuade him from his evil-doing the police power is extended until it surpasses anything ever heard of in the oriental monarchies of antiquity.”

H. L. Mencken

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

When mob mentality and fanaticism dominate, democracy erodes, treating citizens as inherent threats and justifying extreme police power.

In simple terms: Democracy can crumble under fear and mob applause, leading to oppressive authority.

Key Takeaway

Guard democratic principles against fear‑driven oppression.

Themes

democracy mob mentality authoritarianism civil liberties power abuse

Mood

cautious critical somber

Type

political philosophical

When to use this quote

  • political rallies
  • public protests
  • law enforcement expansions
  • media manipulation

Key Concepts

social contract political theory human nature

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does public applause legitimize oppressive measures?
  • What safeguards can prevent democracy from treating citizens as traitors?
A Different Perspective

Even with safeguards, fear can still be exploited by leaders.

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