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The authority of the prince," said Artaxerxes, "must be…

“The authority of the prince," said Artaxerxes, "must be defended by a military force; that force can only be maintained by taxes; all taxes must, at last, fall upon agriculture; and agriculture can never flourish except under the protection of justice and moderation." ^55” quote by Edward Gibbon
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““The authority of the prince," said Artaxerxes, "must be defended by a military force; that force can only be maintained by taxes; all taxes must, at last, fall upon agriculture; and agriculture can never flourish except under the protection of justice and moderation." ^55””

Edward Gibbon

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The ruler’s power depends on an army, which needs funding through taxes that ultimately burden agriculture; thriving agriculture requires justice and moderation to protect it.

In simple terms: Power needs money, money comes from taxes, taxes affect farms, farms need fair rules.

Key Takeaway

Ensure justice and moderation when levying taxes.

Themes

politics economics justice agriculture military

Mood

reflective analytical

Type

historical political

When to use this quote

  • government budgeting
  • tax policy design
  • agricultural reform
  • military funding decisions
  • public administration

Key Concepts

taxation state power agricultural sustainability rule of law

Questions to Reflect On

  • How can a state balance defense needs with fair taxation?
  • What safeguards protect farmers from excessive taxes?
A Different Perspective

Heavy taxation can stifle productivity and provoke unrest.

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