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I never held Negroes to be inherently inferior. The…

“I never held Negroes to be inherently inferior. The statement in Marriage and Morals refers to environmental conditioning. I have had it withdrawn from subsequent editions because it is clearly ambiguous.” quote by Bertrand Russell
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“I never held Negroes to be inherently inferior. The statement in Marriage and Morals refers to environmental conditioning. I have had it withdrawn from subsequent editions because it is clearly ambiguous.”

Bertrand Russell

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

He rejected the idea that Black people are naturally inferior, attributing prejudice to social conditioning and later removed the ambiguous passage.

In simple terms: He argued racism is learned, not innate.

Key Takeaway

Challenge prejudice by recognizing its social roots.

Themes

eism equality social conditioning

Mood

reflective serious

Type

philosophical critical

When to use this quote

  • education reform
  • policy making
  • public discourse
  • media representation

Key Concepts

Philosophy critical thinking

Questions to Reflect On

  • How does environmental conditioning shape racial attitudes?
  • What steps can societies take to undo learned prejudice?
A Different Perspective

The passage’s removal may not fully address systemic bias.

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