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Near-zero policy rates that may be considerably…

“Near-zero policy rates that may be considerably expansionary in an economy with high inflation could be contractionary when inflation is too close to zero, or worse, deflation has set in.” quote by Athanasios Orphanides
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“Near-zero policy rates that may be considerably expansionary in an economy with high inflation could be contractionary when inflation is too close to zero, or worse, deflation has set in.”

Athanasios Orphanides

About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Very low policy rates may seem expansionary but can become contractionary if inflation is near zero or deflation begins.

In simple terms: Near‑zero rates can backfire when inflation is too low.

Key Takeaway

Monitor inflation closely when using low rates.

Themes

monetary policy inflation deflation

Mood

analytical cautious

Type

academic policy‑oriented

When to use this quote

  • central bank strategy
  • policy analysis
  • financial planning

Key Concepts

economic theory macroeconomic stability

Questions to Reflect On

  • What alternative tools can central banks use?
  • How does deflation risk affect lending?
A Different Perspective

Low rates may limit policy tools during crises.

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