Tragedy is an imitation not only of a complete action, but…
“Tragedy is an imitation not only of a complete action, but of events inspiring fear and pity. Such an effect is best produced when the events come on us by surprise; and the effect is heightened when, at the same time, they follow as cause and effect. The tragic wonder will then be great than if they happened of themselves or by accident; for even coincidences are most striking when they have an air of design.”
About This Quote
This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.
Tragedy imitates complete actions and evokes fear and pity, especially when events surprise and seem deliberately arranged, making the effect stronger than random occurrences.
In simple terms: Tragedy copies events to stir fear and pity, especially when surprising and purposeful.
Key Takeaway
Use unexpected, purposeful conflict to deepen emotional impact.
Themes
theatre
emotion
literature
philosophy
Mood
reflective
analytical
Type
philosophical
critical
When to use this quote
- playwriting
- film
- novel writing
- public speaking
- teaching
Key Concepts
Aristotelian tragedy
catharsis
dramatic structure
Questions to Reflect On
- How does surprise enhance emotional response?
- When does design feel manipulative?
A Different Perspective
If events feel too contrived, the audience may reject the illusion of authenticity.