--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: In the nineteenth century the Industrial…" description: "\"“In the nineteenth century the Industrial Revolution created a huge urban proletariat, and socialism spread because no other creed managed to answer th..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a50/yuval-noah-harari-100_hope_in-the-nineteenth-century-the-industrial_1486896.jpg" --- # In the nineteenth century the Industrial Revolution… ![“In the nineteenth century the Industrial Revolution created a huge urban proletariat, and socialism spread because no other creed managed to answer the unprecedented needs, hopes and fears of this new working class. Liberalism eventually defeated socialism only by adopting the best parts of the…” quote by Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a50/yuval-noah-harari-100_hope_in-the-nineteenth-century-the-industrial_1486896.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a50/yuval-noah-harari-100_hope_in-the-nineteenth-century-the-industrial_1486896.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a50/yuval-noah-harari-100_hope_in-the-nineteenth-century-the-industrial_1486896.jpg) > ““In the nineteenth century the Industrial Revolution created a huge urban proletariat, and socialism spread because no other creed managed to answer the unprecedented needs, hopes and fears of this new working class. Liberalism eventually defeated socialism only by adopting the best parts of the socialist programme. In the twenty-first century we might witness the creation of a massive new unworking class: people devoid of any economic, political or even artistic value, who contribute nothing to the prosperity, power and glory of society. This ‘useless class’ will not merely be unemployed – it will be unemployable.”” [Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Technological change may create a large group lacking economic and social value, challenging traditional political and economic systems. **In simple terms:** Tech could create a “useless class”. Key Takeaway Address emerging inequality. Themes technology economics politics future studies Mood concerned analytical Type philosophical speculative When to use this quote - policy making - education reform - social safety nets - community building Key Concepts automation AI social stratification labor market Questions to Reflect On - Will new roles emerge? - How can societies adapt? A Different Perspective Assumes all will be unemployable, ignoring adaptability. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Capitalism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/capitalism/) [Class Liberalism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/class-liberalism-5431121/) [Defeated Socialism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/defeated-socialism-5431122/) [Hope](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/hope/) [Hopes and fears](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/hopes-and-fears/) [Industrial revolution](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/industrial-revolution/) [Proletariat Socialism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/proletariat-socialism-3678476/) [Revolution](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/revolution/) [Socialism Spread](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/socialism-spread-3370878/) [Working class](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/working-class/) ## Related quotes > [In 1949, I believed that social progress, the triumph of the proletariat, socialism would lead to the emancipation of women. 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But numbers alone don’t count for much in history. History…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yuval-noah-harari/true-hundreds-of-millions-may-nevertheless-go-on-believing-in-islam/) [Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/) > [“The First Wave Extinction, which accompanied the spread of the foragers, was followed by the Second Wave Extinction, which accompanied the spread of the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yuval-noah-harari/the-first-wave-extinction-which-accompanied-the-spread-of-the/) [Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/) > [“At heart, the Industrial Revolution has been a revolution in energy conversion. 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Long before the Industrial Revolution, Homo sapiens held the record among…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yuval-noah-harari/don-t-believe-tree-huggers-who-claim-that-our-ancestors-lived-in/) [Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/) > [“Most existing nations evolved only after the Industrial Revolution.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yuval-noah-harari/most-existing-nations-evolved-only-after-the-industrial-revolution/) [Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/) > [“Long before the Industrial Revolution, Homo sapiens held the record among all organisms for driving the most plant and animal species to their extinctions.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yuval-noah-harari/long-before-the-industrial-revolution-homo-sapiens-held-the-record/) [Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/) ## More by Yuval Noah Harari > [“For similar reasons, archaic humans did not initiate any revolutions. 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