--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by…" description: "\"“Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by Norlander et al. (1998) participants are given an illustration of \"Adam and Eve in the Garden of Paradise\" and are..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg" --- # Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by Norlander et al… ![“Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by Norlander et al. (1998) participants are given an illustration of "Adam and Eve in the Garden of Paradise" and are told to draw or doodle on it (hence the "graffiti” part.) Next, they are given an illustration of "Samson and the Lion" which, theoretically, is…” quote by Xavier Lastra](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg) > ““Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by Norlander et al. (1998) participants are given an illustration of "Adam and Eve in the Garden of Paradise" and are told to draw or doodle on it (hence the "graffiti” part.) Next, they are given an illustration of "Samson and the Lion" which, theoretically, is intended to provoke participants to exhibit aggressiveness. The participants are told to tear apart that image into little pieces. The number of graffitis and their content (if sexual or violent) and the bits and pieces from the second image are the dependent variable (i.e. the thing being measured,) and, allegedly, an indicator of aggression. The experiment can be adapted to study the influence of sex differences, alcohol consumed before the experiment, or any variable you can imagine (like having played video games before the experiment.)”” [Xavier Lastra](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/xavier-lastra/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Participants' drawings and tearing of images are used to measure aggression, potentially affected by variables like sex, alcohol, or video game play. **In simple terms:** Study links art tasks to aggression levels. Key Takeaway Consider context when interpreting aggression data. Themes psychology aggression experimental methods Mood analytical skeptical Type scientific experimental When to use this quote - clinical assessments - media influence research Key Concepts behavioral measurement stimulus response gender studies Questions to Reflect On - What ethical safeguards are needed? - How reliable are such indirect aggression measures? A Different Perspective Results may be confounded by unrelated factors. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Adam and eve](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/adam-and-eve/) [Aggression](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/aggression/) [Video games](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/video-games/) ## Related quotes > [“It took me years to learn to sit at my desk for more than two minutes at a time, to put up with the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/erica-jong/it-took-me-years-to-learn-to-sit-at-my-desk-for-more-than-two-minutes/) [Erica Jong](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/erica-jong/) > [“I have to admit that most of the time I read in the same way that I smoke and chew gum and jiggle my…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dan-chaon/i-have-to-admit-that-most-of-the-time-i-read-in-the-same-way-that-i/) [Dan Chaon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dan-chaon/) > [Growing up, for years and years I had no idea what the plots of operas were, and that's part of what fascinated me -…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rufus-wainwright/growing-up-for-years-and-years-i-had-no-idea-what-the-plots-of-operas/) [Rufus Wainwright](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rufus-wainwright/) > [“But everyone remembered; what she loved was this, here, now, in front of her; the fat lady in the cab. 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" The voice of the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elie-wiesel/ten-thousand-men-had-come-to-attend-solemn-service-heads-of-the/) [Elie Wiesel](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elie-wiesel/) [Browse all 328 Adam and eve quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/adam-and-eve/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by Norlander et al. (1998) participants are given an illustration of \"Adam and Eve in the Garden of Paradise\" and are told to draw or doodle on it (hence the \"graffiti” part.) Next, they are given an illustration of \"Samson and the Lion\" which, theoretically, is intended to provoke participants to exhibit aggressiveness. The participants are told to tear apart that image into little pieces. The number of graffitis and their content (if sexual or violent) and the bits and pieces from the second image are the dependent variable (i.e. the thing being measured,) and, allegedly, an indicator of aggression. The experiment can be adapted to study the influence of sex differences, alcohol consumed before the experiment, or any variable you can imagine (like having played video games before the experiment.)”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Xavier Lastra" }, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/xavier-lastra/graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norlander-et-al-1998-participants/", "about": { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Adam and eve" }, "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/xavier-lastra/graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norlander-et-al-1998-participants/#quotation", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/336/xavier-lastra-39550_adam-and-eve_graffiti-and-tearing55-designed-by-norla_383925.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Graffiti and Tearing55: Designed by Norlander et al. 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