---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: The state does not oppose the freedom of…"
description: "\"“The state does not oppose the freedom of people to express their particular cultural attachments, but nor does it nurture such expression—rather [...]..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg"
---

#  The state does not oppose the freedom of people to express…

![“The state does not oppose the freedom of people to express their particular cultural attachments, but nor does it nurture such expression—rather &#91;...&#93; it responds with 'benign neglect' &#91;…&#93; The members of ethnic and national groups are protected against discrimination and prejudice, and they are…” quote by Will Kymlicka](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg)

> ““The state does not oppose the freedom of people to express their particular cultural attachments, but nor does it nurture such expression—rather \[...\] it responds with 'benign neglect' \[…\] The members of ethnic and national groups are protected against discrimination and prejudice, and they are free to maintain whatever part of their ethnic heritage or identity they wish, consistent with the rights of others. But their efforts are purely private, and it is not the place of public agencies to attach legal identities or disabilities to cultural membership or ethnic identity. This separation of state and ethnicity precludes any legal or governmental recognition of ethnic groups, or any use of ethnic criteria in the distribution of rights, resources, and duties.””

Will Kymlicka

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The state should not recognize ethnic identity legally; cultural expression remains private, avoiding official classification.

**In simple terms:** State should stay neutral on ethnic identity.

Key Takeaway

Respect private cultural expression.

Themes

state ethnicity culture

Mood

analytical neutral

Type

analysis political

When to use this quote

- policy making
- civil liberties
- multicultural discourse

Key Concepts

legal neutrality individual rights

Questions to Reflect On

- Should the state protect cultural groups?
- How to balance privacy and recognition?

A Different Perspective

Neutrality may ignore systemic inequities.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Culture](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/culture/) [Discrimination](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/discrimination/) [Ethnic identity](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/ethnic-identity/) [Ethnicity](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/ethnicity/) [Freedom](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/freedom/) [Individuals](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/individuals/) [Liberalism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/liberalism/) [Liberties](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/liberties/) [Multiculturalism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/multiculturalism/) [Nations](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/nations/) [Neutrality](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/neutrality/) [Prejudice](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/prejudice/) [Racism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/racism/)

## Related quotes

> [Undoubtedly Obama's multi-ethnic heritage is part of his appeal. There is something in his background that we can all relate to and grab hold…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/chuka-umunna/undoubtedly-obama-s-multi-ethnic-heritage-is-part-of-his-appeal-there/)

[Chuka Umunna](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/chuka-umunna/)

> [“In 1974, after testimony from ethnic spokesmen denouncing the melting pot as a conspiracy to homogenize America, Congress passed the Ethnic Heritage Studies Program…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/arthur-m-schlesinger-jr-2/in-1974-after-testimony-from-ethnic-spokesmen-denouncing-the-melting/)

[Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/arthur-m-schlesinger-jr-2/)

> [The point is, you have an ethnic heritage and you have a human heritage. Your human heritage includes everything of human value.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/stanley-crouch/the-point-is-you-have-an-ethnic-heritage-and-you-have-a-human/)

[Stanley Crouch](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/stanley-crouch/)

> [Recent events in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina have reaffirmed for me, however, the complete folly of any Republican strategy to increase black representation…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ward-connerly/recent-events-in-the-aftermath-of-hurricane-katrina-have-reaffirmed/)

[Ward Connerly](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ward-connerly/)

> [I try to find the core values that are so fundamental that they transcend ethnic identity. That doesn't mean I run from it. I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wynton-marsalis/i-try-to-find-the-core-values-that-are-so-fundamental-that-they/)

[Wynton Marsalis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/wynton-marsalis/)

> [ There was \[ in New York\] - some of it was this perception of the Midwest that I realized in this multicultural city that… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jim-gaffigan/there-was-in-new-york-some-of-it-was-this-perception-of-the-midwest/)

[Jim Gaffigan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jim-gaffigan/)

> [“Have you ever considered that some of the things we're proudest of, such as our nationality, religion, or ethnic identity, are also the foundations…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joan-marques/have-you-ever-considered-that-some-of-the-things-we-re-proudest-of/)

[Joan Marques](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joan-marques/)

> [Most Jews, like most rational persons, know that their personal identity and their ethnic identity are not one and the same.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-novak/most-jews-like-most-rational-persons-know-that-their-personal/)

[David Novak](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-novak/)

> [All over the world today people have a very strong desire to find a sense of identity, and at the same time that's coupled…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jaron-lanier/all-over-the-world-today-people-have-a-very-strong-desire-to-find-a/)

[Jaron Lanier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jaron-lanier/)

> [“A man's ethnic identity has more to do with a personal awareness than with geography.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-saroyan/a-man-s-ethnic-identity-has-more-to-do-with-a-personal-awareness-than/)

[William Saroyan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/william-saroyan/)

> [I find myself increasingly forced to think of my ethnic identity instead of the national identity I adopted as a boy in 1976. That…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/max-boot/i-find-myself-increasingly-forced-to-think-of-my-ethnic-identity/)

[Max Boot](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/max-boot/)

> [Start where you are, use what you have.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/arthur-ashe/start-where-you-are-use-what-you-have/)

[Arthur Ashe](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/arthur-ashe/)

> [I started asking friends, my white friends around, I said, "What's something that you think all Asians have in common?" They almost always immediately…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-tam/i-started-asking-friends-my-white-friends-around-i-said-what-s/)

[Simon Tam](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-tam/)

> [I was confident about America and the idea that in America people can become American without masking their ethnic identity.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/zbigniew-brzezinski/i-was-confident-about-america-and-the-idea-that-in-america-people-can/)

[Zbigniew Brzezinski](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/zbigniew-brzezinski/)

> [I do believe, separate and apart from any particular election or movement, that we are going to have to guard against a rise in…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/barack-obama/i-do-believe-separate-and-apart-from-any-particular-election-or/)

[Barack Obama](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/barack-obama/)

## More Culture quotes

> [What sets worlds in motion is the interplay of differences, their attractions and repulsions. Life is plurality, death is uniformity. By suppressing differences and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/octavio-paz/what-sets-worlds-in-motion-is-the-interplay-of-differences-their/)

[Octavio Paz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/octavio-paz/)

> [Philosopher is a dictator who modifies accepted standards with his thoughts.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ilkin-santak/philosopher-is-a-dictator-who-modifies-accepted-standards-with-his/)

[Ilkin Santak](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ilkin-santak/)

> [A lot of indigenous cultures are deeply involved in working with ancestor spirits, elemental spirits, and demons. Many of these cultures feel that, if…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/daniel-pinchbeck/a-lot-of-indigenous-cultures-are-deeply-involved-in-working-with/)

[Daniel Pinchbeck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/daniel-pinchbeck/)

> [In the hearing world, I'm constantly having to lip-read and trying to understand what's going on. Sign language is so beautiful. It gives you…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rose-ayling-ellis/in-the-hearing-world-i-m-constantly-having-to-lip-read-and-trying-to/)

[Rose Ayling-Ellis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rose-ayling-ellis/)

> [I was born and raised in Orlando, where the economy and culture has been powerfully shaped by tourism, and so I've long been interested…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/laura-van-den-berg/i-was-born-and-raised-in-orlando-where-the-economy-and-culture-has/)

[Laura van den Berg](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/laura-van-den-berg/)

> [Our times demand the declaration of the world's resources as the common heritage of all people.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jacque-fresco/our-times-demand-the-declaration-of-the-world-s-resources-as-the/)

[Jacque Fresco](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jacque-fresco/)

> [The U.S.-Mexican border es un herida abierta where the Third World grates against the first and bleeds. And before a scab forms it hemorrhages…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/gloria-e-anzald-a/the-u-s-mexican-border-es-un-herida-abierta-where-the-third-world/)

[Gloria E. Anzaldúa](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/gloria-e-anzald-a/)

> [What it comes down to for me is this: Will the technologies of communication in our culture, serve to enlighten us and help us…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roger-waters/what-it-comes-down-to-for-me-is-this-will-the-technologies-of/)

[Roger Waters](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roger-waters/)

> [I think it's useful to experience other types of dance and other cultures, and the life of a classical dancer these days is certainly…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/deborah-bull/i-think-it-s-useful-to-experience-other-types-of-dance-and-other/)

[Deborah Bull](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/deborah-bull/)

> [In the movie, the stars above the ship bear no correspondence to any constellations in a real sky. Worse yet, while the heroine bobs...…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neil-degrasse-tyson/in-the-movie-the-stars-above-the-ship-bear-no-correspondence-to-any/)

[Neil deGrasse Tyson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neil-degrasse-tyson/)

> [It is not my intention to explain Turkey, its culture and its problems. My literature has a universal concern: I want to bring people…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/orhan-pamuk/it-is-not-my-intention-to-explain-turkey-its-culture-and-its-problems/)

[Orhan Pamuk](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/orhan-pamuk/)

> [I don't think the distinction between high and low culture exists anymore.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jeremy-scott/i-don-t-think-the-distinction-between-high-and-low-culture-exists/)

[Jeremy Scott](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jeremy-scott/)

> [You get below the Mason-Dixon line and you have some of the best music, culture, the two races, the literature, and it's so rich.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-duvall/you-get-below-the-mason-dixon-line-and-you-have-some-of-the-best/)

[Robert Duvall](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-duvall/)

> [It is proposed that a form of free dialogue may well be one of the most effective ways of investigating the crisis which faces…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-bohm/it-is-proposed-that-a-form-of-free-dialogue-may-well-be-one-of-the/)

[David Bohm](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-bohm/)

> [“Being grounded in your lifelong culture and your personal perspective, you are comfortable with the way you see things and may believe it is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/susan-c-young/being-grounded-in-your-lifelong-culture-and-your-personal-perspective/)

[Susan C. Young](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/susan-c-young/)

[Browse all 15,940 Culture quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/culture/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“The state does not oppose the freedom of people to express their particular cultural attachments, but nor does it nurture such expression—rather [...] it responds with 'benign neglect' […] The members of ethnic and national groups are protected against discrimination and prejudice, and they are free to maintain whatever part of their ethnic heritage or identity they wish, consistent with the rights of others. But their efforts are purely private, and it is not the place of public agencies to attach legal identities or disabilities to cultural membership or ethnic identity. This separation of state and ethnicity precludes any legal or governmental recognition of ethnic groups, or any use of ethnic criteria in the distribution of rights, resources, and duties.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Will Kymlicka"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/will-kymlicka/the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of-people-to-express-their/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Culture"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/will-kymlicka/the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of-people-to-express-their/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/da2/will-kymlicka-169664_culture_the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of_1440748.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“The state does not oppose the freedom of people to express their particular cultural attachments, but nor…” — Will Kymlicka",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Will Kymlicka",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/will-kymlicka/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“The state does not oppose the...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/will-kymlicka/the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of-people-to-express-their/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/will-kymlicka/the-state-does-not-oppose-the-freedom-of-people-to-express-their/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
