--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: ...the possibility of circular reasoning…" description: "\"...the possibility of circular reasoning arises-that is, using the temperature record to derive a key input to climate models that are then tested agai..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c32/theodore-wilbur-anderson-28272_arise_the-possibility-of-circular-reasoning-ar_1244376.jpg" --- # ...the possibility of circular reasoning arises-that is… ![“...the possibility of circular reasoning arises-that is, using the temperature record to derive a key input to climate models that are then tested against the temperature record.” quote by Theodore Wilbur Anderson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c32/theodore-wilbur-anderson-28272_arise_the-possibility-of-circular-reasoning-ar_1244376.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c32/theodore-wilbur-anderson-28272_arise_the-possibility-of-circular-reasoning-ar_1244376.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c32/theodore-wilbur-anderson-28272_arise_the-possibility-of-circular-reasoning-ar_1244376.jpg) > “...the possibility of circular reasoning arises-that is, using the temperature record to derive a key input to climate models that are then tested against the temperature record.” Theodore Wilbur Anderson ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Using the same data to test a model creates circular reasoning, compromising climate predictions. **In simple terms:** Circular data use undermines science. Key Takeaway Seek independent validation for models. Themes scientific method climate modeling logic Mood academic informative Type Arise:0 Climate:1 Climate change:1 Energy:0 Environment:0 Input:1 Keys:0 Models:1 Possibility:0 Reasoning:1 Records:0 Temperature:1 Tested:0 Circular Reasoning:1 Reasoning Arises:0 Possibility Circular:0 Record Derive:0 When to use this quote - Sometimes data scarcity forces reuse. Key Concepts research design policy making environmental analysis Questions to Reflect On - analytical - critical A Different Perspective How can we obtain independent climate data?;What safeguards prevent circular reasoning? ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Climate](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/climate/) [Climate change](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/climate-change/) [Energy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/energy/) [Environment](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/environment/) [Possibility](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/possibility/) [Reasoning](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/reasoning/) ## Related quotes > [The Mode of circular reasoning is the form used when the proof itself which ought to establish the matter of inquiry requires confirmation derived…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sextus-empiricus/the-mode-of-circular-reasoning-is-the-form-used-when-the-proof-itself/) [Sextus Empiricus](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sextus-empiricus/) > [“Circular reasoning is infallible even if not exactly logical, and this is why so many of us so often resort to it—not so much…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/zygmunt-bauman/circular-reasoning-is-infallible-even-if-not-exactly-logical-and-this/) [Zygmunt Bauman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/zygmunt-bauman/) > [You're president, if you conclude my judgment is not the right judgment, I abide by that, but I want an opportunity to have an…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joe-biden/you-re-president-if-you-conclude-my-judgment-is-not-the-right/) [Joe Biden](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joe-biden/) > [Morality, like other inputs into the social process, follows the law of diminishing returns- meaning ultimately, negative returns. 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