---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: If it [the universe] was expanding fairly…"
description: "\"If it [the universe] was expanding fairly slowly, the force of gravity would cause it eventually to stop expanding and then to start contracting. Howev..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/853/stephen-hawking-389_causes_if-it-the-universe-was-expanding-fairly_691971.jpg"
---

#  If it \[the universe\] was expanding fairly slowly, the…

![“If it &#91;the universe&#93; was expanding fairly slowly, the force of gravity would cause it eventually to stop expanding and then to start contracting. However, if it was expanding at more than a certain critical rate, gravity would never be strong enough to stop it, and the universe would continue to…” quote by Stephen Hawking](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/853/stephen-hawking-389_causes_if-it-the-universe-was-expanding-fairly_691971.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/853/stephen-hawking-389_causes_if-it-the-universe-was-expanding-fairly_691971.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/853/stephen-hawking-389_causes_if-it-the-universe-was-expanding-fairly_691971.jpg)

> “If it \[the universe\] was expanding fairly slowly, the force of gravity would cause it eventually to stop expanding and then to start contracting. However, if it was expanding at more than a certain critical rate, gravity would never be strong enough to stop it, and the universe would continue to expand forever.”

[Stephen Hawking](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/stephen-hawking/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

If the universe expands slowly, gravity can halt and reverse it; if expansion exceeds a critical speed, gravity cannot stop it, leading to perpetual expansion.

**In simple terms:** Slow expansion stops, fast expansion never stops.

Key Takeaway

Recognize the role of expansion rate in cosmic fate.

Themes

cosmology gravity expansion future physics

Mood

thoughtful inquisitive

Type

scientific educational

When to use this quote

- Astronomy research
- educational talks
- science documentaries
- university courses

Key Concepts

Critical density dark energy big crunch heat death

Questions to Reflect On

- How does this idea influence our view of the universe's destiny?

A Different Perspective

Does the concept of a critical expansion rate account for unknown forces?

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