---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: However, it was the great 18th century…"
description: "\"However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau who brought the concept of a social con..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png"
---

#  However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers…

![“However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau who brought the concept of a social contract between citizens and governments sharply into political thinking, paving the way for popular democracy and constitutional republicanism.” quote by Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png)

> “However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau who brought the concept of a social contract between citizens and governments sharply into political thinking, paving the way for popular democracy and constitutional republicanism.”

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The quote highlights how Locke, Hobbes, and Rousseau shaped modern democracy by introducing the idea that government legitimacy rests on a mutual agreement with citizens.

**In simple terms:** Social contract ideas modern democracy.

Key Takeaway

Recognize the power of collective agreement.

Themes

politics philosophy democracy government rights

Mood

thoughtful inquisitive

Type

analytical historical

When to use this quote

- policy making
- civic education
- constitutional reform
- public debate

Key Concepts

social contract legitimacy popular sovereignty

Questions to Reflect On

- How does a social contract address inequality?
- What responsibilities do citizens have under such a contract?

A Different Perspective

The theory can overlook power imbalances in practice.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Democracy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/democracy/) [Jacques rousseau](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/jacques-rousseau/) [Paving the way](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/paving-the-way/) [Philosophy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/philosophy/) [Political](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/political/) [Politics](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/politics/) [Social](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/social/) [Social contract](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/social-contract/) [Thinking](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/thinking/)

## Related quotes

> [The theory of social contracts extends as far back as Plato. However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/the-theory-of-social-contracts-extends-as-far-back-as-plato-however/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [ “The thirst after happiness is never extinguished in the heart of \[woman\]. —JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU” ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sarah-ban-breathnach/the-thirst-after-happiness-is-never-extinguished-in-the-heart-of/)

[Sarah Ban Breathnach](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sarah-ban-breathnach/)

> [“Depending on which flavor of academic scholarship you prefer, that age had its roots in the Renaissance or Mannerist periods in Germany, England, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-downie/depending-on-which-flavor-of-academic-scholarship-you-prefer-that-age/)

David Downie

> [“Nothing is harder than distinguishing in children between real stupidity and that apparent but misleading stupidity which simply indicates strength of character. Jean-Jacques Rousseau,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/peter-gumbel/nothing-is-harder-than-distinguishing-in-children-between-real/)

Peter Gumbel

> [“human nature of their origins runs counter to the prevailing cultural view of the ancient Near East. In the Genesis narrative, we see man…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/timothy-keller/human-nature-of-their-origins-runs-counter-to-the-prevailing-cultural/)

[Timothy Keller](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/timothy-keller/)

> [“Hence," goes on the professor, "definitions of happiness are interesting." I suppose the best thing to do with that is to let is pass.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dorothy-parker/hence-goes-on-the-professor-definitions-of-happiness-are-interesting/)

[Dorothy Parker](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dorothy-parker/)

> [The star is the ultimate American verification of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Emile. His mere existence proves the perfectability of any man or woman. Oh wonderful…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/daniel-j-boorstin/the-star-is-the-ultimate-american-verification-of-jean-jacques/)

[Daniel J. Boorstin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/daniel-j-boorstin/)

> [“The French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau speculated that states are formed by a social contract, a rational decision reached when people calculated their self-interest, came…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jared-diamond/the-french-philosopher-jean-jacques-rousseau-speculated-that-states/)

[Jared Diamond](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jared-diamond/)

> [“As the literary fairy tale spread in France to every age group and every social class, it began to serve different functions, depending on…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jack-zipes/as-the-literary-fairy-tale-spread-in-france-to-every-age-group-and/)

[Jack Zipes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jack-zipes/)

> [Abstract ideas like equality and liberty have a spurious transparency, and can be used to derive pleasing theorems in the manner of Jean-Jacques Rousseau…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roger-scruton/abstract-ideas-like-equality-and-liberty-have-a-spurious-transparency/)

[Roger Scruton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roger-scruton/)

> [“Man is born free but is everywhere in chains,” wrote Jean-Jacques Rousseau in The Social Contract in 1762. A generation of crusading lawyers put…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tom-reiss/man-is-born-free-but-is-everywhere-in-chains-wrote-jean-jacques/)

[Tom Reiss](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/tom-reiss/)

> [“If I had had to choose my place of birth, I would have chosen a state in which everyone knew everyone else, so that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/christopher-ryan/if-i-had-had-to-choose-my-place-of-birth-i-would-have-chosen-a-state/)

[Christopher Ryan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/christopher-ryan/)

> [The only dance masters I could have were Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Walt Whitman and Nietzsche.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/isadora-duncan/the-only-dance-masters-i-could-have-were-jean-jacques-rousseau-walt/)

[Isadora Duncan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/isadora-duncan/)

> [“In reality, the source of all these differences is, that the savage lives within himself, while the social man lives constantly outside himself, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/c-j-box/in-reality-the-source-of-all-these-differences-is-that-the-savage/)

[C.J. Box](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/c-j-box/)

> [“When I stay in one Place, I can hardly think at all; my body had to be on the move to set my mind…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rousseau/when-i-stay-in-one-place-i-can-hardly-think-at-all-my-body-had-to-be/)

ROUSSEAU

## More by Simon Mainwaring

> [In today's social business marketplace Facebook is one of the best places for nonprofits to be discovered and connect with a larger audience on…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/in-today-s-social-business-marketplace-facebook-is-one-of-the-best/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [The new dynamics between brands and consumers, driven by social media, are proving to be a powerful impetus for change.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/the-new-dynamics-between-brands-and-consumers-driven-by-social-media/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Effectively, change is almost impossible without industry-wide collaboration, cooperation and consensus.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/effectively-change-is-almost-impossible-without-industry-wide/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Transforming a brand into a socially responsible leader doesn't happen overnight by simply writing new marketing and advertising strategies. It takes effort to identify…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/transforming-a-brand-into-a-socially-responsible-leader-doesn-t/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [The launch of Google+ apps sends a powerful signal - the personalized web has begun. What this means is that the way information is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/the-launch-of-google-apps-sends-a-powerful-signal-the-personalized/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Done correctly, everyone from individual speakers to large organizations can inspire citizens and customers to spread a message using their own social channels, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/done-correctly-everyone-from-individual-speakers-to-large/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Companies, to date, have often used the excuse that they are only beholden to their shareholders, but we need shareholders to think of themselves…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/companies-to-date-have-often-used-the-excuse-that-they-are-only/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [No one doubts the enormity of the social challenges we face around the world but one critical element of our response must be the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/no-one-doubts-the-enormity-of-the-social-challenges-we-face-around/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [The companies that make meaningful contributions while also listening to the voices of others are the ones that will genuinely engage their community, who…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/the-companies-that-make-meaningful-contributions-while-also-listening/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Corporations, consumers, and citizens must begin acting in concert to create a powerful third pillar of social transformation if we hope to meet the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/corporations-consumers-and-citizens-must-begin-acting-in-concert-to/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [The theory of social contracts extends as far back as Plato. However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/the-theory-of-social-contracts-extends-as-far-back-as-plato-however/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Since most corporate competitors have the same problems with sustainability and social reputation, it's worth trying to solve them together.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/since-most-corporate-competitors-have-the-same-problems-with/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Social media is not about the exploitation of technology but service to community.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/social-media-is-not-about-the-exploitation-of-technology-but-service/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [Brands must become architects of community.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/brands-must-become-architects-of-community/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [It is time for corporate America to become 'the third pillar' of social change in our society, complementing the first two pillars of government…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/it-is-time-for-corporate-america-to-become-the-third-pillar-of-social/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

[Explore all 127 Simon Mainwaring quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

## More 18th century quotes

> [ “And the differences thence arising \[between the constitution of men and women\] are no ways sufficient to argue more natural strength in the one… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lady-sophia-fermor/and-the-differences-thence-arising-between-the-constitution-of-men/)

[Lady Sophia Fermor](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lady-sophia-fermor/)

> [Look, science is hard, it has a reputation of being hard, and the facts are, it is hard, and that's the result of 400…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/seth-shostak/look-science-is-hard-it-has-a-reputation-of-being-hard-and-the-facts/)

[Seth Shostak](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/seth-shostak/)

> [The lessons of the First Amendment are as urgent in the modern world as the 18th Century when it was written. One timeless lesson…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anthony-kennedy/the-lessons-of-the-first-amendment-are-as-urgent-in-the-modern-world/)

[Anthony Kennedy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anthony-kennedy/)

> [ By 18th century standards, they \[Great Britain\] were the freest, most dynamic, most willing to challenge tradition and authority. They had the highest wages… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/charles-r-morris/by-18th-century-standards-they-great-britain-were-the-freest-most/)

[Charles R. Morris](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/charles-r-morris/)

> [“If from immemorable time, the Men had been so little envious, and so very impartial, as to do justice to our talents, by admitting…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lady-sophia-fermor/if-from-immemorable-time-the-men-had-been-so-little-envious-and-so/)

[Lady Sophia Fermor](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lady-sophia-fermor/)

> [Compare the scale and magnifcence of Versailles with St James's - the brick-built hovel in which the 18th-century kings of England lived. What was…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-starkey/compare-the-scale-and-magnifcence-of-versailles-with-st-james-s-the/)

[David Starkey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-starkey/)

> [Newt Gingrich wants to repeal child labor laws. Ladies and gentlemen, this is the man that we need to lead us into the 18th…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-letterman/newt-gingrich-wants-to-repeal-child-labor-laws-ladies-and-gentlemen/)

[David Letterman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-letterman/)

> [ “I shou'd not myself have thought \[Cato\] worth so much notice as I have here taken of him; but that the Men are weak… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lady-sophia-fermor/i-shou-d-not-myself-have-thought-cato-worth-so-much-notice-as-i-have/)

[Lady Sophia Fermor](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lady-sophia-fermor/)

> [The theory of social contracts extends as far back as Plato. However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/the-theory-of-social-contracts-extends-as-far-back-as-plato-however/)

[Simon Mainwaring](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/)

> [To my three sons, Peter, Scott, and Alexander who pulled me from the 18th Century and back into the present on a regular basis…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joseph-j-ellis/to-my-three-sons-peter-scott-and-alexander-who-pulled-me-from-the/)

[Joseph J. Ellis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joseph-j-ellis/)

> ["The Constitution" has something called The Emoluments Clause. That's just a fancy, 18th century word for no foreign government payments. And Donald Trump is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/norman-l-eisen/the-constitution-has-something-called-the-emoluments-clause-that-s/)

[Norman L. Eisen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/norman-l-eisen/)

> [The word 'America' probably didn't appear in the Persian language until the end of the 18th century - but then with a documented past…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/bettany-hughes/the-word-america-probably-didn-t-appear-in-the-persian-language-until/)

[Bettany Hughes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/bettany-hughes/)

> [The United States may have retained more of the intellectual imprint of the British 18th century than Britain itself.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-rees-mogg/the-united-states-may-have-retained-more-of-the-intellectual-imprint/)

[William Rees-Mogg](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/william-rees-mogg/)

> [I think I'm from the 18th century, not even the 19th. I don't even use a typewriter. I prefer longhand, and that's how I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ruskin-bond/i-think-i-m-from-the-18th-century-not-even-the-19th-i-don-t-even-use/)

[Ruskin Bond](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ruskin-bond/)

> [You need some reason why Beethoven, Mozart and Haydn in the 18th century all flocked to Vienna. What was it about Vienna? They must…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/eric-weiner/you-need-some-reason-why-beethoven-mozart-and-haydn-in-the-18th/)

[Eric Weiner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/eric-weiner/)

Browse all 180 18th century quotes

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau who brought the concept of a social contract between citizens and governments sharply into political thinking, paving the way for popular democracy and constitutional republicanism.",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Simon Mainwaring"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-social-philosophers-john-locke/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "18th century"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-social-philosophers-john-locke/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/287/simon-mainwaring-3578_18th-century_however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-so_984007.png",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“However, it was the great 18th century social philosophers John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques…” — Simon Mainwaring",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Simon Mainwaring",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/simon-mainwaring/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "However, it was the great 18th...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-social-philosophers-john-locke/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/simon-mainwaring/however-it-was-the-great-18th-century-social-philosophers-john-locke/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
